Primary School: Public School, Indianapolis, IN

Secondary School: Shortridge High School, Indianapolis, IN

Premedical: Bachelor of Arts, Indiana University

Medical: Doctor of Medicine, 1961, Indiana University

Internship: Yale University, Department of Pathology, 1962

Residency: National Institutes of Health; Department of Clinical Pathology; Clinical Center 1962-1964

Fellowship: U.S. Public Health Service Post-Doctoral Fellowship at the National Blood Transfusion Center, Paris France, 1964-1965

Residency: Department of Surgical Pathology, Mayo Clinic 1965-1966